HealthPREMIUM

Government denies inaction on cheaper private healthcare

Board of Healthcare Funders says little has been done since recommendations made by inquiry five years ago

A nurse at a hospital in northern Gauteng takes a patient to a ward. Picture: FELIX DLANGAMANDLA
A nurse at a hospital in northern Gauteng takes a patient to a ward. Picture: FELIX DLANGAMANDLA

The Board of Healthcare Funders (BHF) has accused the department of health of dragging its feet on plans to make private healthcare more affordable — a claim the department denies.

The BHF on Tuesday criticised the department for failing to act on several recommendations from the 2019 Health Market Inquiry that were aimed at reducing private healthcare costs. 

“The minister and department of health have consistently cited the high cost of healthcare as one of the reasons why National Health Insurance (NHI) is necessary. Yet, presented with an opportunity to make a tangible difference, they’ve not even attempted to get out of the starting blocks,” said BHF MD Katlego Mothudi.

Recommendations 

The Competition Commission published its Health Market Inquiry report five years ago recommending several actions to lower private healthcare costs. They include the establishment of a tariff negotiation forum between the private sector, allowing medical schemes to collectively determine prices with healthcare providers, which could reduce healthcare costs. 

Another recommendation was the establishment of a supply-side regulator for health to ensure pricing is determined transparently. 

The BHF said these changes would ease the financial burden on medical scheme members, making private healthcare more accessible, while also reducing pressure on public facilities. 

Still, the BHF says five years have passed with little or no action from the government. That has resulted in a widening gap between what medical schemes are willing to pay and what healthcare providers charge, forcing patients to make high out-of-pocket payments. 

More delays 

The BHF has since formally requested a response from the Competition Commission regarding its 2021 application for an exemption from the Competition Act, which would allow medical schemes to negotiate tariffs collectively with healthcare providers.

“Granting the BHF exemption will be beneficial to the healthcare ecosystem, including medical scheme members, while we await the department of health to establish a negotiation chamber,” Mothudi said. 

The BHF argues the move would improve transparency and ultimately lower costs for consumers. However, it criticised the commission for not exercising its own authority to grant the exemption, instead passing the buck to the health department. 

In a recent presentation to the health portfolio committee, the commission said there had been four applications for exemptions on pricing before it and that it was considering a block exemption. 

“Instead of exercising its own legislative authority by granting the BHF’s exemption application, it continues to put the onus on the department of health to address the current pricing vacuum,” the BHF said. 

The block exemption approach could further delay action, as it would require co-ordination between the commission and the department. 

Competition Commission spokesperson Siyabulela Makunga confirmed the commission had received correspondence from the BHF. “We are prioritising the consideration of the matter. The commission will make a decision in due course,” he said. 

Several meetings’ 

The department said it had had several meetings with the Competition Commission to find a solution to the matter of pricing. “These meetings have also included the Council for Medical Schemes (CMS),” said spokesperson Foster Mohale.

The Health Market Inquiry recommended a schedule 3A SSRH entity — a government-run health organisation that provides medical services to the public — Mohale said.

“The likelihood of another public entity being approved is very low as Treasury has indicated that they do not agree to more entities.

“Meanwhile, the NHI Act is now law and there are some Health Market Inquiry recommendations that will be incorporated into the various changes that will be brought about by the NHI developments (not all in the NHI Fund, but also in the Office of Health Standards Compliance, CMS and national department of health).” 

The department is also in discussions with the Competition Commission about the four exemption applications, Mohale said.

“We are not in a position to share the discussions especially while there are threats of legal action, and indeed commenced action.” 

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